Expanding Wind Horizons: The New Wind Energy Areas
The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) recently mapped out new Wind Energy Areas (WEAs) following a comprehensive consultation process involving state authorities, indigenous tribal bodies, locals, federal government affiliates, and other public members. These finalized WEAs could potentially sustain an energy production magnitude of between four and eight gigawatts if fully deployed.
This step aligns with the Biden administration’s ambitious aim of commissioning 30 gigawatts of offshore wind energy capacity by the end of this decade. The identified WEAs comprise a three-pronged approach.
President of the National Ocean Industries Association, Erik Milito, commented following the announcement of these new Wind Energy Areas, “With offshore wind opportunities on the ascent, the states along the Central Atlantic coast are poised to be significant actors in the next colossal stride in offshore wind advancements.”
Mapping out the Wind Energy Areas
The first WEA extends over 101,767 acres and is strategically situated 26 nautical miles from Delaware Bay. The second is a slightly smaller area of 78,285 acres, positioned some 23.5 nm offshore from Ocean City, Maryland. However, the third WEA covers a more substantial area of 176,506 acres, approximately 35 nm from the Chesapeake Bay’s mouth, offshore Virginia.
BOEM Director Liz Klein underscored the importance of extensive consultation and openness in planning for offshore wind initiatives. She added, “We will persist in collaborating closely with all engaged stakeholders as we undertake our environmental appraisal.”
The Environmental Review & Public Commentary
The comprehensive review process is set to kick off with BOEM publishing its Notice of Intent to undertake an environmental evaluation of potential repercussions stemming from offshore wind leasing in the WEAs on August 1, 2023. This action will trigger a 30-day public commentary period. A similar public commentary duration would be set in motion if BOEM resolves to proceed with a lease sale in any of the WEAs.
Towards a Radiant Future: Emphasizing Offshore Wind Opportunities
“The potential benefits of this initiative extend beyond the local, with significant gains rippling nationwide,” Milito noted, emphasizing the nationwide endeavor of offshore wind. As more offshore wind leases secure their place and the scope of American offshore wind projects diversifies geographically, the national supply chain can anticipate amplified rewards.
He further encouraged BOEM to sustain its progress in broadening offshore wind opportunities. The lucrative $315 million Carolina Long Bay offshore wind lease sale last year underlines the region’s allure for offshore wind investments. “The momentum for offshore wind is irrefutably escalating in a growing number of coastal states. Policymakers should harness this chance through maintaining offshore wind leasing, including future lease sales along the mid- and Central Atlantic,” he concluded.
